Vancouver Party Bus Charter

Vancouver Party Bus Charter

Senior group travel

If you're organizing a tour, our buses ensure that everyone enjoys the journey as much as the destination, with amenities that make long trips feel short and sweet. With Star Coach Bus Rentals, you're not just getting a bus; you're getting a partner who values your comfort and safety as much as you do. Star Coach makes every journey memorable, proving they're not just a transport service but an essential part of your event's success. Learn more about Vancouver Party Bus Charter here For wine enthusiasts, the Okanagan Valley is a must-visit.
You won't have to worry about hidden fees or unexpected charges. Learn more about Star Coach here. She booked a trip for her wedding party and was moved by the extra touches our team added. 'They made us feel so special, adding to the joy of our big day,' she said.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Group transportation

  1. Bus leasing
  2. Greater Vancouver
  3. Casino shuttle
  4. Luxury transportation
  5. Downtown Vancouver
  6. Corporate bus rental
  7. Sport team transportation
  8. Licensed bus operators
  9. Vancouver BC
  10. Field trip bus
  11. Bus services
  12. Lower Mainland BC
  13. School bus rental
  14. Sightseeing bus
  15. Bus charter
  16. Bus fleet
Read more about Vancouver Party Bus Charter here You're comfortably seated, gazing out at the stunning vistas, without a worry about navigating or parking.
Moreover, feedback is something they don't just welcome but actively seek out. That's why they've built a reputation for being on time, every time. Star Coach doesn't just transport you; it ensures your journey is as memorable as the destination itself.
What sets them apart is their responsiveness.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Passenger bus rental

  1. Bus excursion
  2. Bus transportation
  3. Vancouver
  4. Metro Vancouver
  5. Festival shuttle
  6. Bus for hire
  7. Private bus rental
  8. Private group transport
  9. Long-distance bus
  10. Travel coach
  11. Transport charter
  12. Bus leasing
  13. Greater Vancouver
  14. Casino shuttle
  15. Luxury transportation
  16. Downtown Vancouver
  17. Corporate bus rental
And if you're comparing options, you'll find that their rates aren't only competitive but often more affordable than other luxury transportation options in Vancouver. These aren't just drivers; they're travel professionals who know the roads, understand customer service, and prioritize your safety above all else. Wedding bus rental

From sleek minibusses for smaller groups to full-sized coaches for larger gatherings, their fleet is versatile enough to accommodate any occasion. They listen closely to your preferences and requirements, ensuring every detail aligns with your expectations. Their vehicles are meticulously maintained and serviced, ensuring safety alongside luxury. Their fleet isn't just diverse; it's meticulously maintained and equipped with the latest amenities to ensure your journey is as comfortable as it's reliable. Want Wi-Fi connectivity, onboard entertainment, or refreshments?

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Senior group travel

  • Bus for hire
  • Private bus rental
  • Private group transport
  • Long-distance bus
  • Travel coach
  • Transport charter
  • Bus leasing
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Casino shuttle
  • Luxury transportation
  • Downtown Vancouver
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Sport team transportation
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Vancouver BC


You'll find each vehicle in their fleet is equipped with the latest safety technologies, including advanced GPS tracking, to keep you on the safest route and allow for real-time location updates. And with Star Coach, flexibility is at the forefront. Well, imagine gliding through Vancouver's streets and beyond in a vehicle designed not just for travel, but for an experience. Choosing Star Coach not only elevates your travel experience in Vancouver but also aligns with the global movement towards sustainability.

Moreover, opting for bus rental for your event not only adds a touch of class but also ensures everyone's safety, as you won't have to fret about guests driving after celebrating. Imagine sipping on champagne, reclined in plush seating, while the city lights glide by. They're constantly updating their practices to ensure they're as environmentally friendly as possible, from reducing paper use through digital bookings and communications to implementing efficient driving routes that cut down on fuel consumption. High-speed Wi-Fi connectivity onboard ensures you're always connected, whether it's for streaming entertainment, catching up on work, or sharing your adventure on social media.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Passenger bus rental

  • Group transportation
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Coach hire
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Luxury bus rental
  • Bus provider
  • Executive bus charter
  • Bus driver service
  • Vancouver region
  • Crew shuttle
  • Group tour bus
  • Wedding bus rental
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Event transportation
  • Airport transfer
  • City tour bus
  • Bus travel
  • British Columbia
  • Tour bus rental
  • Affordable bus rental


They anticipate your needs before you even have to voice them, demonstrating a level of attentiveness that's rare in the industry. Star Coach's commitment to eco-friendly practices marks a significant step toward pioneering sustainable travel in the bus rental industry. Our flexible payment options make booking with us a breeze. They offer everything from luxury coaches for large groups to smaller, more intimate buses for exclusive gatherings.

Bus provider

Affordable Coach Rental Vancouver

Vancouver is one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse cities in Canada: 49.3 percent of its residents are not native English speakers, 47.8 percent are native speakers of neither English nor French, and 54.5 percent of residents belong to visible minority groups. It has been consistently ranked one of the most liveable cities in Canada and in the world. In terms of housing affordability, Vancouver is also one of the most expensive cities in Canada and in the world. Vancouverism is the city's urban planning design philosophy.

Citations and other links

Chartered Bus for Tours Vancouver

You'll start by selecting your desired service, whether it's a luxury tour of Vancouver's breathtaking sights or a stylish, comfortable ride for a special event. If you're unsure about what you need, their customer service team is readily available to guide you through the options and ensure you're getting exactly what you want.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Bus transportation

  • Sport team transportation
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Vancouver BC
  • Field trip bus
  • Bus services
  • Lower Mainland BC
  • School bus rental
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Bus charter
  • Bus fleet
  • Minibus rental
  • Motor coach rental
  • Safe bus rental
  • Team travel
  • Charter transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Bus packages
Last-minute changes? It's a feast for the senses, offering you a taste of Vancouver's diverse cultural fabric. No problem.

To secure your booking, a deposit is required, with the balance due closer to your departure date. Understanding the value of your money, Star Coach offers competitive pricing options designed to fit a variety of budgets without compromising on luxury or safety. Or maybe you're keen to soak in the natural beauty of Stanley Park, followed by a sunset beach visit?

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Crew shuttle

  • Bus driver service
  • Bus driver service
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  • Bus driver service
  • Bus driver service
Imagine gliding through the bustling streets and serene landscapes of this coastal city, all while ensconced in unparalleled comfort.

That's why they offer personalized attention from the moment you reach out. We haven't forgotten about refreshments, either. You'll first visit their website or give them a call.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Bus transportation

  1. Bus excursion
  2. Bus transportation
  3. Vancouver
  4. Metro Vancouver
  5. Festival shuttle
  6. Bus for hire
  7. Private bus rental
  8. Private group transport
  9. Long-distance bus
  10. Travel coach
  11. Transport charter
  12. Bus leasing
  13. Greater Vancouver
  14. Casino shuttle
  15. Luxury transportation
  16. Downtown Vancouver
  17. Corporate bus rental
This premium bus rental service doesn't cut corners when it comes to ensuring you're protected and at ease throughout your journey.

They've thought of everything to make your experience memorable, from Wi-Fi connectivity to onboard refreshments. You'll be pleased to know that their fleet includes buses that are designed to reduce emissions, making your travel not just luxurious but also kind to the environment. These aren't your run-of-the-mill bus rides. Moreover, we don't just rest on the laurels of our existing fleet; we're constantly updating and maintaining our buses to meet and exceed the highest standards.

Chartered Bus for Tours Vancouver
Vancouver Bus Rental Specials

Vancouver Bus Rental Specials

They understand that time is of the essence, whether you're heading to a corporate event, a wedding, or a group tour. After submitting your request, you'll receive a detailed quote, breaking down all costs with no hidden fees. From the spacious interiors that redefine comfort to the advanced safety features ensuring your journey is as secure as it is enjoyable, these coaches offer a glimpse into a new kind of travel luxury. They're not just steering the wheel; they're curating your seamless experience, attentive to every need.

We don't believe in a one-size-fits-all approach; instead, we recognize the importance of personalization in creating memorable journeys. Customers frequently mention the pristine condition of the buses, the professionalism of the drivers, and the ease of the booking process. We're here to listen and adapt.

At the heart of their service, Star Coach prioritizes your safety by adhering to rigorous maintenance and safety standards for all their buses. Beyond the comfort and amenities, you'll also appreciate Star Coach's commitment to punctuality and reliability, ensuring your travel plans stay on track. Imagine sipping on a complimentary beverage as you move seamlessly from one sight to the next, with Wi-Fi keeping you connected and plush seating ensuring you're relaxed.

Whether you're planning a corporate event, a school outing, or a luxurious tour around Vancouver's stunning landscapes, we've got you covered. This means you don't have to worry about the logistics; instead, you can focus on what you do best. Bus driver service Each bus is a haven of luxury, designed to make your journey as enjoyable as the destination itself.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Group transportation

  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
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Mini Coach Charter Vancouver

You won't miss a beat of work or entertainment, thanks to the free Wi-Fi that keeps you connected to the world outside. You're not just passing through; you're immersing yourself in the essence of Vancouver. Looking for a bespoke travel plan? Star Coach seems to have a knack for making each client feel like their needs are a top priority. Whether it's premier event transportation, guided sightseeing tours, or corporate services, they seem to effortlessly exceed expectations.

This level of care and attention to detail is what makes the Star Coach difference truly remarkable, elevating them above the competition in Vancouver's bus rental market. With just a few clicks, you can secure your elite bus rental in Vancouver. The question now is, how does Star Coach maintain such high standards, and what makes their service stand out in the competitive landscape of Vancouver's transport options? And with sleek design aesthetics coupled with onboard amenities that cater to every need, you'll find yourself questioning if there's any better way to navigate Vancouver's rich tapestry of experiences.

That's where Star Coach shines. You'll find their flexibility and dedication to service transforms your travel plans from mere transportation to a bespoke journey. Shifting focus to the corporate world, luxury bus rental in Vancouver emerges as an unparalleled travel solution for business events. Moreover, Star Coach insists on rigorous maintenance schedules for their buses, ensuring each vehicle operates at peak performance with no compromise on safety or comfort.

With a fleet designed to impress, you'll find vehicles equipped to cater to every need, ensuring your trip is as seamless as it's luxurious. Your group can explore Whistler, a world-renowned ski resort and summer haven, without worrying about navigation or parking. They've taken significant steps to minimize emissions and waste, making a noticeable impact on the environment. Star Coach's commitment to sustainability doesn't stop at their vehicles.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Vancouver area

  1. Passenger bus rental
  2. Bus driver service
  3. Passenger bus rental
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  5. Passenger bus rental
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  17. Passenger bus rental
  18. Bus driver service
  19. Passenger bus rental


Mini Coach Charter Vancouver
Intercity Long Distance Bus Charter Vancouver
Intercity Long Distance Bus Charter Vancouver

Whether you're organizing a large conference and require multiple buses or planning a smaller, more intimate event, Star Coach has options that fit within your financial parameters. Each of these features works together to provide a safety net, giving you peace of mind as you enjoy the luxurious travel experience onboard Star Coach's Prevost H3-45 coaches.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Luxury bus rental

  • Senior group travel
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Group transportation
Your safety isn't just our priority; it's our promise. From the gleaming exteriors to the plush, well-appointed interiors, it's clear they've paid attention to every detail. And let's not forget the fun times!

Our experienced drivers and staff are attentive to your needs, ready to adjust routes for scenic detours or to accommodate last-minute changes. Their fleet is designed to accommodate any group size, ensuring everyone arrives in comfort and style. Executive bus charter With us, you're not just booking a bus rental; you're securing peace of mind, knowing that every aspect of your ride reflects our commitment to excellence. After exploring what makes Star Coach Bus Rentals a trusted choice for travelers, it's time to see how they can elevate your Vancouver adventure.

It's a seamless blend of comfort, style, and conscientious living.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Luxury bus rental

  1. Passenger bus rental
  2. Convention transport
  3. Senior group travel
  4. Bus line
  5. Party bus
  6. Custom bus rental
  7. Charter shuttle service
  8. Vancouver city
  9. Hourly bus rental
  10. Tour transportation
  11. Wedding bus rental
  12. Bus rental for tours
  13. Event transportation
  14. Airport transfer
  15. City tour bus
And for those who prefer quiet time, noise-canceling headphones are provided to help you find your peace. Our services are flexible enough to cater to a variety of occasions, ensuring that whether it's a professional gathering or a personal celebration, your needs are prioritized. Stick around, and you might find yourself looking at group travel in a whole new light.

Imagine settling into plush, reclining seats, with ample legroom to stretch out during your journey. Every bus in their fleet is equipped with Wi-Fi, power outlets, and comfortable seating, ensuring your team can stay connected and comfortable on the move. And for those longer trips, onboard restrooms are maintained to the highest standards of cleanliness and convenience, ensuring you arrive at your destination feeling refreshed. A mini-fridge stocked with refreshments and gourmet snacks ensures you're well-fed and hydrated.

Vancouver Coach Rental With Driver

You'll notice that Star Coach's pricing model is transparent, with no hidden fees or unexpected charges. You're in capable hands with their team of professional drivers who've undergone extensive background checks and participate in ongoing training programs focused on defensive driving and emergency response techniques. While you're customizing your luxury bus rental to perfectly match your group's needs, you'll also find that Star Coach offers competitive pricing that ensures you get exceptional value for your budget.

Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Bus rental for tours

    Delving into the luxurious interior of Star Coach's buses, you'll find an array of exclusive onboard amenities designed to cater to your every need. Safety and comfort are their top priorities, so you can rest assured that every detail, from the driver's expertise to the vehicle's maintenance, is taken care of.

    Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Crew shuttle

    • Tour transportation
    • Luxury bus rental
    • Bus provider
    • Executive bus charter
    • Bus driver service
    • Vancouver region
    • Crew shuttle
    • Group tour bus
    • Wedding bus rental
    • Bus rental for tours
    • Event transportation
    • Airport transfer
    • City tour bus
    • Bus travel
    • British Columbia
    • Tour bus rental
    • Affordable bus rental

    Star Coach prides itself on transparent pricing, so you won't be caught off guard by hidden fees. After exploring the unmatched luxury of the Prevost H3-45, it's clear that this experience also brings unparalleled convenience to your travels in Vancouver. Picture yourself sinking into sumptuous leather seats, losing yourself in a movie on a high-definition screen, or simply enjoying the panoramic views through expansive windows. Star Coach doesn't stop at their vehicles.
    You don't want to get bogged down in endless forms or confusing steps. Event transportation No problem. This means you can design your trip exactly how you want it, ensuring every detail matches your preferences and needs. You've likely seen your fair share of luxury transport options, but what sets Star Coach apart isn't just its fleet of state-of-the-art buses.

    Vancouver Party Bus Charter - Crew shuttle

    • Shuttle service
    • Transport services
    • Bus hire
    • Community bus service
    • Charter vehicle
    • Event shuttles
    • Passenger bus rental
    • Convention transport
    • Senior group travel
    • Bus line
    • Party bus
    • Custom bus rental
    • Charter shuttle service
    • Vancouver city
    • Hourly bus rental

    Think Wi-Fi, power outlets, comfortable seating, and even onboard entertainment options. We're constantly updating our fleet to ensure you're riding in the most environmentally friendly vehicles available. With a range of vehicles from luxury coaches to minibusses, they've got your transportation needs covered, no matter the size of your party. You won't need designated drivers, and the party starts the moment you board.

    Explore Vancouver Party Bus Charter here Crew shuttle
    Vancouver Coach Rental With Driver
    An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

    A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

    The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

    Other usages

    [edit]

    The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

    Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

    A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

    Different types of charters

    [edit]

    Anglo-Saxon charters

    [edit]

    Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

    Colony charter

    [edit]

    The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

    Congressional charter

    [edit]

    A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

    Corporate charter

    [edit]

    A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

    Inspeximus charter

    [edit]

    A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

    Municipal charter

    [edit]
    Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

    A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

    Order charter

    [edit]

    Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

    Project charter

    [edit]

    In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

    Royal charter

    [edit]

    A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

    The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

    At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

    University charter

    [edit]

    A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

    Uprising charter

    [edit]

    In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
    2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
    3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
    4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
    5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
    6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
    7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
    8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
    9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
    10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
    11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

    Further reading

    [edit]
    [edit]
    • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
    • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

     

    1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
    1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

    A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

    In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

    Etymology

    [edit]
    The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

    The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

    One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

    An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

    History

    [edit]

    Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

    In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

    In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

    The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

    U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

    Characteristics

    [edit]

    The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

    Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

    Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

    Stretch limousines

    [edit]
    Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

    Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

    A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

    As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

    Novelty limousines

    [edit]

    A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

    Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
    2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
    7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
    9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
    10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
    14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
    [edit]
    • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
    • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

     

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